ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF THE ROLE OF YOUTH IN NATION DEVELOPMENT

CHAPTER ONE

1.0   Introduction

Johnson (1998) viewed that role is the dynamic or behavioural aspect of status or a role is the manner in which an individual fulfils the obligations of status and enjoys it privileges. It is a part on which someone is given to participate on.

Yakine (1999) said youth means young and   aspiring person male or female ranging from the age of 18 to 35 years, that is the period of adolescence and early adulthood.

Jacki (2001) viewed that nation is a large body of people  united by common decent, culture, language, inhabiting a particular state, or tertiary.  A nation could be seems as a group of people with the same language, culture and history, who live in a  particular geographical boundary  under one government.

Chillegbu (2003) development can be classified into two separate line of definition they are:

First: he said  it concerns change in distribution of materials goods and the nature of social relation, this carries the nation social development which focuses attention on the quantities  and distribution changes in the structure of the society through the elimination of the benefits of economic growth among the people development should be conceive as a  multi-dimensional process involving changing in  structures, attitude and institution as well as the acceleration of economic growth the reduction inequality and eradication of absolve poverty and unemployment.

Secondly He viewed that development it is concerned increased production of materials goods and services which carry the nations economics growth, the focus here is quantitative process of production and use of  resources.

1.2   Statement Of The Problem

This study was concerned with the role of youth in nation development in Katagum local government area of Bauchi state.

The condition of Nigerian youth still leaves a lot to be desired, more needs to be put in  place  by the  government to empower and get them fully involved with the task of  nation building and socio-economic development.

1.3   Significance Of The Study

The role of youth has continued to be a major concern by the government and others stake holder who are enable to contribute to the development of the youth in nation building.  Successive Nigerian governments have initiated programmes and projects aimed at the youth these range from in-social education programme for physical and metal development of out school programme aimed at shaping the character and behavior of the youth, as well as promoting competitive spirit  and national unity and integration include formation of clubs,       encouragement of sporting  activities, instilling organization such as boys courts, girls guide, and man O’war and  include facilitation of the emergency and  development of voluntary self-help association which contribute to community development, skills and vocational training programme competitive activities and cultural festivals.

1.4   Research Question

Does youth constitute Nigerians only real hope for a greater nation?

Does Nigerians and stakeholders in youth affairs achieved their goals?

Can Nigerians government energies youths for overall national development?

1.5   Delimitation Of The Study

At  the time of this study there were two hundred and ten (150) staff within the Bauchi North and Katagun Local government area, which all constitute  past of the role of youth in nation building. These wee sixty (60) were senior staff, seventy (70) were junior staff and the rest were cleaners, security men, and messengers.

1.6   Limitation Of The  Study

–       The vehicle attached to community development office need repairs, which cannot give me opportunity to go round all over the area.

–       Some  local government in the state was shy to talk about the role of youth in nation building.

–       Poor weather with slippery condition of the uttered roads made travelling difficult during the study.

–       Lack of funds posed a constraints to the researcher.